# References

1854 Broad Street cholera outbreak. (2021, July 30). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1854\\_Broad\\_Street\\_cholera\\_outbreak>

2019 European heat waves. (2021, July 24). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019\\_European\\_heat\\_wave>

Ablow, K. (2015, November 18). *Was the Unabomber correct?* Fox News. <https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/was-the-unabomber-correct>

Albert Einstein. (2021, August 6). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert\\_Einstein#Early\\_life\\_and\\_education>

Aleklett, K, Morrissey, D J, Loveland, W, McGaughey, P L, & Seaborg, G T. (1981) *Energy dependence of ²⁰⁹Bi fragmentation in relativistic nuclear collisions.* United States. <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.23.1044>

Alewell, C., Ringeval, B., Ballabio, C. et al. *Global phosphorus shortage will be aggravated by soil erosion.* Nat Commun 11, 4546 (2020). <https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18326-7>

Allison, B., & Harkins, S. (2014, November 17). *Fixed Fortunes: Biggest corporate political interests spend billions, get trillions.* Sunlight Foundation. <https://sunlightfoundation.com/2014/11/17/fixed-fortunes-biggest-corporate-political-interests-spend-billions-get-trillions/>

AlphaZero. (2020, September 9). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AlphaZero\\&oldid=977537226>

Andrews, E. (2018, September 1). *What is the oldest known piece of music?* HISTORY. <https://www.history.com/news/what-is-the-oldest-known-piece-of-music>

Appleby, M. (2018, December 7). *Recommended Levels of Essential Amino Acids.* SF Gate. <https://healthyeating.sfgate.com/recommended-levels-essential-amino-acids-3649.html>

Armstrong, M. (2020, August 27). *Air Conditioning Biggest Factor in Growing Electricity Demand.* Statista. <https://www.statista.com/chart/14401/growing-demand-for-air-conditioning-and-energy/>

Ausubel, J. H., Wernick, I. K., & Waggoner, P. E. (2013). *Peak Farmland and the Prospect for Land Sparing.* Population and Development Review, 38, 221–242 <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2013.00561.x>

Backman, M. (2020, February 19). *You’ll Be Shocked by How Many Americans Have No Retirement Savings at All.* The Motley Fool. <https://www.fool.com/retirement/2020/02/19/youll-be-shocked-by-how-many-americans-have-no-ret.aspx>

Bariso, J. (2020, August 19). *Google Has a Plan to Disrupt the College Degree.* Inc.Com. <https://www.inc.com/justin-bariso/google-plan-disrupt-college-degree-university-higher-education-certificate-project-management-data-analyst.html>

BBC News. (2018, November 6). *Facebook admits it was used to “incite offline violence” in Myanmar.* <https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-46105934>

Becker, R. (2017, April 25). *An artificial womb successfully grew baby sheep — and humans could be next.* The Verge. <https://www.theverge.com/2017/4/25/15421734/artificial-womb-fetus-biobag-uterus-lamb-sheep-birth-premie-preterm-infant>

Berners-Lee, M. (2019). *There Is No Planet B: A Handbook for the Make or Break Years (Illustrated ed.).* Cambridge University Press.

Bernstein, A., & Raman, A. (2015, June). *The Great Decoupling: An Interview with Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee.* Harvard Business Review. <https://hbr.org/2015/06/the-great-decoupling>

Berry, S. M., Carlin, B. P., Lee, J. J., & Muller, P. (2010). *Bayesian Adaptive Methods for Clinical Trials (1st ed.).* CRC Press.

Bivens, J., & Mishel, L. (2015, September 2). *Understanding the Historic Divergence Between Productivity and a Typical Worker’s Pay: Why It Matters and Why It’s Real.* Economic Policy Institute. <https://www.epi.org/publication/understanding-the-historic-divergence-between-productivity-and-a-typical-workers-pay-why-it-matters-and-why-its-real/>

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (2020, May). *Report on the Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households in 2019 Featuring Supplemental Data from April 2020.* Federal Reserve. <https://www.federalreserve.gov/publications/files/2019-report-economic-well-being-us-households-202005.pdf>

Boldrin, M., & Levine, D. K. (2010). *Against Intellectual Monopoly (1st ed.).* Cambridge University Press.

Borowiec, S. (2016, March 15). *AlphaGo seals 4–1 victory over Go grandmaster Lee Sedol.* The Guardian. <https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/mar/15/googles-alphago-seals-4-1-victory-over-grandmaster-lee-sedol>

Borunda, A. (2021, July 2). *Heat waves kill people—and climate change is making it much, much worse.* National Geographic. <https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/heat-related-deaths-attributed-to-climate-change>

British Overseas Airways Corporation. (2020, September 6). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=British\\_Overseas\\_Airways\\_Corporation\\&oldid=977094302>

Buranyi, S. (2018, February 22). *Is the staggeringly profitable business of scientific publishing bad for science?* The Guardian. <https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/jun/27/profitable-business-scientific-publishing-bad-for-science>

Bureau of Transportation Statistics. (2017, May). *World Motor Vehicle Production.* <https://www.bts.gov/bts/archive/publications/national\\_transportation\\_statistics/table\\_01\\_23>

Cabin pressurization. (2021, July 21). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabin\\_pressurization>

Casais, E. (2010). *US federal spending as a share of GDP.* Areppim AG. <https://stats.areppim.com/stats/stats\\_usxrecxspendxgdp.htm>

Case, A., & Deaton, A. (2021). *Deaths of Despair and the Future of Capitalism.* Princeton University Press.

Cavity magnetron. (2021, June 27). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavity\\_magnetron>

CDC. (n.d.). *Health and Economic Costs of Chronic Diseases.* National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Retrieved August 6, 2021, from <https://www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/about/costs/index.htm>

Chaisson, C. (2017, December 12). *When It Rains, It Pours Raw Sewage into New York City’s Waterways.* NRDC. <https://www.nrdc.org/stories/when-it-rains-it-pours-raw-sewage-new-york-citys-waterways>

Chamber of Commerce of the United States. (1973). *United States Multinational Enterprise Survey.* <https://books.google.com.sa/books?id=tPZe7kHHTboC\\&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage\\&q\\&f=false>

Chiu, L. (2021, March 22). *Declining sperm counts around the world could reach zero in just 24 years.* CGTN America. <https://america.cgtn.com/2021/03/22/declining-sperm-counts-around-the-world-could-reach-zero-in-just-24-years>

Church–Turing thesis. (2020, August 3). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Church%E2%80%93Turing\\_thesis\\&oldid=970983529>

Climate Central. (2019, May 15). *POURING IT ON: How Climate Change Intensifies Heavy Rain Events.* <https://www.climatecentral.org/news/report-pouring-it-on-climate-change-intensifies-heavy-rain-events>

Cognitive behavioral therapy. (2020, September 29). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cognitive\\_behavioral\\_therapy\\&oldid=980954468>

Constructor theory. (2020, August 24). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Constructor\\_theory>

Crane, J., & Marchese, K. (2015, September 2). *3D opportunity for the supply chain: Additive manufacturing delivers.* Deloitte Insights. <https://www2.deloitte.com/xe/en/insights/focus/3d-opportunity/additive-manufacturing-3d-printing-supply-chain-transformation.html>

Cross, H. (2020, June 17). *9 Most Expensive New York City Restaurants.* TripSavvy. <https://www.tripsavvy.com/most-expensive-new-york-city-restaurants-1613415>

Deazley, R. (2004). *On the Origin of the Right to Copy: Charting the Movement of Copyright Law in Eighteenth Century Britain (1695–1775) (First ed.).* Hart Publishing.

Deutsch, D. (2011). *The Beginning of Infinity: Explanations That Transform the World.* Viking Adult.

Dickson, S. (2016, August 17). *Ten WWII innovations that changed the world we live in (for the better).* The Vintage News. <https://www.thevintagenews.com/2016/08/17/ten-wwii-innovations-changed-world-live-better/>

Discovery doctrine. (2020, September 22). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discovery\\_doctrine\\&oldid=979704205>

Doyle, A., & Scrutton, A. (2016, April 12). *Privacy, what privacy? Many Nordic tax records are a phone call away.* Reuters. <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-panama-tax-nordics-idUSKCN0X91QE>

Dubock, A. (2019). *Golden Rice: To Combat Vitamin A Deficiency for Public Health.* Vitamin A. Published. <https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.84445>

Escort fighter. (2021, June 6). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escort\\_fighter>

Ewers, R. M.,Scharlemann, J. P. W., Balmford, A., & Green, R. E. (2009). *Do increases in agricultural yield spare land for nature?* Global Change Biology, 15(7), 1716–1726. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01849.x>

Federal Reserve Bank of New York. (2025). *Household Debt and Credit Report.* <https://www.newyorkfed.org/microeconomics/hhdc.html>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2021a, August 26). *Gross Domestic Product.* FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDP#0>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2021b, March 25). *Gross Output of All Industries*. FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GOAI>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2025a, October 30). *Real Median Household Income in the United States and Gross Domestic Product.* FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=caWq>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2025b, November 5). *Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Durables in U.S. City Average.* FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CUSR0000SAD#0>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2025c, November 25). *Domestic Financial Sectors; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level.* FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DODFS>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2025d, November 25). *Nonfinancial Corporate Business; Debt Securities and Loans; Liability, Level.* FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/BCNSDODNS>

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (2025e, November 25). *Nonfinancial Noncorporate Business; Total Liabilities, Level.* FRED. <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NNBTILA027N>

Fetherston, E., Kinzler, M., & Miller, S. (n.d.). *Assembling Our Transportation Future.* Gala. Retrieved August 2, 2021, from <https://www.learngala.com/cases/model-t/8>

Flight distance record. (2021, April 7). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight\\_distance\\_record>

Flint water crisis. (2021, August 1). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flint\\_water\\_crisis>

Friedman, M, (1962). *Capitalism and Freedom.* University of Chicago Press.

Gallup. (2025, September 9) *U.S. Depression Rate Remains Historically High.* Gallup News. <https://news.gallup.com/poll/694199/u.s.-depression-rate-remains-historically-high.aspx>

García, J. (2009) *An integrated approach to the design and operation of low capacity sewage treatment works.* Desalination and Water Treatment, 4(1-3), 28-32. <https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2009.351>

Gatto, J. T., Grove, R., Rodriguez, D., Ruenzel, D., & Paul, R. (2017). *The Underground History of American Education, Volume I: An Intimate Investigation Into the Prison of Modern Schooling.* Valor Academy.

Global Migration Data Portal. (2021, June 3). *Environmental Migration.* Migration Data Portal. <https://migrationdataportal.org/themes/environmental\\_migration\\_and\\_statistics>

Gold, H. (2017, February 24). *Breitbart reveals owners: CEO Larry Solov, the Mercer family and Susie Breitbart.* POLITICO. <https://www.politico.com/blogs/on-media/2017/02/breitbart-reveals-owners-ceo-larry-solov-mercer-family-and-susie-breitrbart-235358>

Great Firewall. (2020, October 2). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great\\_Firewall>

Hamblin, J. (2016, November 30). *How Cubans Live as Long as Americans at a Tenth of the Cost.* The Atlantic. <https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2016/11/cuba-health/508859/>

Harari, Y. N. (2011). *Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind.* Penguin Random House

Harding, R. (2020, January 23). *Vertical farming finally grows up in Japan.* Financial Times. <https://www.ft.com/content/f80ea9d0-21a8-11ea-b8a1-584213ee7b2b>

Harford, B. T. (2017, February 6). *Why the falling cost of light matters.* BBC News. <https://www.bbc.com/news/business-38650976>

Harrison, M. (1998). *The Economics of World War II: Six Great Powers in International Comparison (Studies in Macroeconomic History) (Revised ed.).* Cambridge University Press. <https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/staff/mharrison/public/ww2overview1998.pdf>

Hasell, J. (2013, October 10). *Famines.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/famines>

Haverstock, E. (2020, April 14). *Changing FDA rules leave startups in limbo over at-home COVID-19 tests.* PitchBook. <https://pitchbook.com/news/articles/changing-fda-rules-leave-startups-in-limbo-over-at-home-covid-19-tests>

Henderson, S. W. (2015, August). *Consumer Spending in World War II: The Forgotten Consumer Expenditure Surveys.* Monthly Labor Review. <https://doi.org/10.21916/mlr.2015.29>

History of patent law. (2020, August 14). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History\\_of\\_patent\\_law\\&oldid=972938791>

Ho, S. (2018, May 16). *AP analysis shows how Bill Gates influences education policy.* AP News. <https://apnews.com/article/a4042e82ffaa4a34b50ceac464761957>

Holst, A. (2020, December 7). *Air conditioners demand worldwide 2012–2018.* Statista. <https://www.statista.com/statistics/871534/worldwide-air-conditioner-demand/>

Hutton, G. (2016, February 12). *Can we really put a price on meeting the global targets on drinking-water and sanitation?* World Bank Blogs. <https://blogs.worldbank.org/water/can-we-really-put-price-meeting-global-targets-drinking-water-and-sanitation>

*Illumina Next Generation Sequencing.* (2021). Science Exchange. <https://www.scienceexchange.com/marketplace/illumina-ngs?page=1>

Inglehart, R., & Norris, P. (2016). *Trump, Brexit, and the Rise of Populism: Economic Have-Nots and Cultural Backlash.* SSRN Electronic Journal. <https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2818659>

International Iron and Steel Institute. (1991). *Steel statistical yearbook.* Brussels: The Institute. <https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:7cd3de6e-ff49-4731-acc0-01bb9e8e3773/Steel%2520statistical%2520yearbook%25201991.pdf>

International Iron and Steel Institute. (2001). *Steel statistical yearbook.* Brussels: The Institute. <https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:08b20e40-78a2-4971-bcb2-7a99ee2c7b99/Steel%2520statistical%2520yearbook%25202001.pdf>

Jedlicka, P. (2017, October 24). *Revisiting the Quantum Brain Hypothesis: Toward Quantum (Neuro)biology?* Frontiers. <https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnmol.2017.00366/full>

Johnson, S. (2007). *The Ghost Map: The Story of London’s Most Terrifying Epidemic–and How It Changed Science, Cities, and the Modern World.* Riverhead Books.

Johnson, S. (2015, August 19). *The Creative Apocalypse That Wasn’t.* The New York Times. <https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/23/magazine/the-creative-apocalypse-that-wasnt.html>

Johnson, S. (2021). *Extra Life: A Short History of Living Longer.* Riverhead Books.

Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University. (2020). *America’s Rental Housing.* <https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/Harvard\\_JCHS\\_Americas\\_Rental\\_Housing\\_2020.pdf>

Kahneman, D. (2013). *Thinking, Fast and Slow (1st ed.).* Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Kamal, B. (2017, August 21). *Climate Migrants Might Reach One Billion by 2050.* ReliefWeb. <https://reliefweb.int/report/world/climate-migrants-might-reach-one-billion-2050>

Kang, C. (2017, April 26). *F.C.C. Chairman Pushes Sweeping Changes to Net Neutrality Rules.* The New York Times. <https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/26/technology/net-neutrality.html>

Kaufman, L., Rojanasakul, M., Warren, H., Kao, J., Harris, B., & Gopal, P. (2020, June 29). *Mapping America’s Underwater Real Estate.* Bloomberg. <https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=\\&uuid=3f8d41d0-f6ce-11eb-b60b-83b18a347fe8\\&url=L2dyYXBoaWNzLzIwMjAtZmxvb2Qtcmlzay16b25lLXVzLW1hcC8=>

Kemp, S. (2020, January). *Digital 2020: 3.8 billion people use social media.* We Are Social. <https://wearesocial.com/uk/blog/2020/01/digital-2020-3-8-billion-people-use-social-media/>

Keynes, J. M. (1932). *Essays in persuasion.* New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co.

Kilby, E.R. (2007). “The demographics of the U.S. equine population.” In D.J. Salem & A.N. Rowan (Eds.), *The state of the animals 2007* (pp. 175-205). Washington, DC: Humane Society Press.

Kinsella, S. (2013, December 1). *Study: Most Important Innovations Are Not Patented.* The Center for the Study of Innovative Freedom. <http://c4sif.org/2013/11/study-most-important-innovations-are-not-patented/>

Kopp, C. (2021, February 12). *Creative Destruction Definition.* Investopedia. <https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/creativedestruction.asp>

Krivit, S., & Ravnitzky, M. (2016, December 7). *It’s Not Cold Fusion… But It’s Something.* Scientific American Blog Network. <https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/its-not-cold-fusion-but-its-something/>

Lahart, J. (2011, December 10). *Number of the Week: Finance’s Share of Economy Continues to Grow.* WSJ. <https://www.wsj.com/articles/BL-REB-15342>

Large Hadron Collider. (2021, July 23). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large\\_Hadron\\_Collider>

Leonhardt, M. (2020, January 22). *41% of Americans would be able to cover a $1,000 emergency with savings.* CNBC. <https://www.cnbc.com/2020/01/21/41-percent-of-americans-would-be-able-to-cover-1000-dollar-emergency-with-savings.html>

Leontief, W. (1952). *MACHINES AND MAN.* Scientific American, 187(3), 150-164. Retrieved from <http://www.jstor.org/stable/24950787>

Lepley, S. (2019, May 30). *9 mind-blowing facts about the US farming industry.* Markets.Businessinsider.Com. <https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/farming-industry-facts-us-2019-5>

Lewis, N. (2018, December 17). *The Financial System Should Be Less Than Half The Size of Today.* Forbes. <https://www.forbes.com/sites/nathanlewis/2018/12/17/the-financial-system-should-be-less-than-half-the-size-of-today/>

Liptak, A. (2017, May 22). *Supreme Court Ruling Could Hinder ‘Patent Trolls’.* The New York Times. <https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/22/business/supreme-court-patent-lawsuit.html>

List of public corporations by market capitalization. (2020, September 1). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List\\_of\\_public\\_corporations\\_by\\_market\\_capitalization\\&oldid=976207594>

London sewerage system. (2021, July 24). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London\\_sewerage\\_system>

Macguire, B. F. E. C. (2014, October 24). *Houses given away for free in Detroit.* CNN. <https://edition.cnn.com/2014/10/23/business/write-a-house-detroit/index.html>

Malthus, T. R. (1798). *Essay on the Principle of Population.* <http://www.esp.org/books/malthus/population/malthus.pdf>

Manthorpe, R. (2018, April 17). *What is Open Banking and PSD2? WIRED explains.* WIRED UK. <https://www.wired.co.uk/article/open-banking-cma-psd2-explained#:\\~:text=>

Marr, B. (2019, September 5). *How Much Data Do We Create Every Day? The Mind-Blowing Stats Everyone Should Read.* Forbes. <https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2018/05/21/how-much-data-do-we-create-every-day-the-mind-blowing-stats-everyone-should-read/>

Marx, K. & Engels, F. (1998). *The German Ideology, 1845.* Prometheus Books.

McCandless, D. (2020, December 9). *World’s Biggest Data Breaches & Hacks.* Information Is Beautiful. <https://informationisbeautiful.net/visualizations/worlds-biggest-data-breaches-hacks/>

McClintock, L. (2020, March 10). *How Meditation Changes the Brain.* Psych Central. <https://psychcentral.com/blog/how-meditation-changes-the-brain#1>

Meadows, D.H., Meadows, D.L., Randers, J., Behrens, W\.W. (1972) *The Limits to Growth.* New York: Universe Books. <https://www.library.dartmouth.edu/digital/digital-collections/limits-growth>

Mearns, E. (2013, November 3). *Energiewende: Germany, UK, France and Spain.* Energy Matters. <http://euanmearns.com/energiewende-germany-uk-france-and-spain/>

Michael Faraday. (2021, August 6). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael\\_Faraday#Early\\_life>

Military budget of the United States. (2020, September 7). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Military\\_budget\\_of\\_the\\_United\\_States\\&oldid=977121615>

MIMO. (2020, August 29). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MIMO\\&oldid=975685031>

Minimally invasive education. (2021, July 5). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimally\\_invasive\\_education>

*Mobile Price List In India.* (n.d.). 91 Mobiles. Retrieved August 27, 2021, from <https://www.91mobiles.com/xiaomi-mobile-price-list-in-india>

Mosse, R. (2015, December 21). *The Genesis Engine.* Wired. <https://www.wired.com/2015/12/the-genesis-engine/>

Motorlease. (n.d.). *The Rise of the SUVs.* Motorlease Fleet Management & Leasing Solutions. Retrieved August 7, 2021, from <https://motorlease.com/article/suv-rise/>

Motorola DynaTAC. (2021, June 30). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorola\\_DynaTAC>

Mullins, R. (2012). *What is a Turing machine?* University of Cambridge. <https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/projects/raspberrypi/tutorials/turing-machine/one.html>

*Napster Settlement Offer Rejected.* (2001, March 6). CBS News. <https://www.cbsnews.com/news/napster-settlement-offer-rejected/>

NASA. (2018, December). *Journey to Mars: Pioneering Next Steps in Space Exploration.* <http://www.nasa.gov/johnson/exploration/overview/>

National Institutes of Health. (2021, August 4). *Office of Dietary Supplements - Omega-3 Fatty Acids.* <https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Omega3FattyAcids-Consumer/>

Neuroscience News. (2018, December 3). *Man Versus Machine: Who Wins When It Comes to Facial Recognition?* <https://neurosciencenews.com/man-machine-facial-recognition-120191/>

Nipps, K. (2014). *Cum privilegio: Licensing of the Press Act of 1662.* The Library Quarterly, 84(4), 494–500. <https://doi.org/10.1086/677787>

Nordhaus, W\.D. (1994). *Do Real Output and Real Wage Measures Capture Reality? The History of Lighting Suggests Not.* Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 1078. Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.

O’Dea, S. (2021, June 2). *Smartphone penetration worldwide 2020.* Statista. <https://www.statista.com/statistics/203734/global-smartphone-penetration-per-capita-since-2005/>

O’Dell, R., & Penzenstadler, N. (2019, April 4). *You elected them to write new laws. They’re letting corporations do it instead.* Center for Public Integrity. <https://publicintegrity.org/politics/state-politics/copy-paste-legislate/you-elected-them-to-write-new-laws-theyre-letting-corporations-do-it-instead/>

O’Toole, G. (2011, November 16). *Dialogue Origin: “How Will You Get Robots to Pay Union Dues?” “How Will You Get Robots to Buy Cars?”* Quote Investigator. <https://quoteinvestigator.com/2011/11/16/robots-buy-cars/>

OECD (2019). *Health resources - Pharmaceutical spending.* OECD Data. <https://data.oecd.org/healthres/pharmaceutical-spending.htm>

OECD (2020). *Details of Tax Revenue - United States.* OECD Stats. <https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=REVUSA>

OECD (2021), *General government spending* (indicator). Retrieved July 7, 2021, from <https://doi.org/10.1787/a31cbf4d-en>

OECD (2025, June). *OECD Data Explorer - Health expenditure and financing.* OECD Data Explorer. <https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?fs\\[0]=Topic%2C1%7CHealth%23HEA%23%7CHealth%20expenditure%20and%20financing%23HEA\\_EXP%23\\&pg=0\\&fc=Topic\\&bp=true\\&snb=4\\&df\\[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ\\&df\\[id]=DSD\\_SHA%40DF\\_SHA\\&df\\[ag]=OECD.ELS.HD\\&df\\[vs]=1.0\\&dq=.A.EXP\\_HEALTH.PT\\_B1GQ.\\_T..\\_T..\\_T...\\&pd=2015>

Ord, T. (2020). *The Precipice: Existential Risk and the Future of Humanity.* Hachette Books.

Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA). (2021, March 24). *Global auto production in 2020 severely hit by COVID-19 crisis with a 16% drop in world auto production.* OICA News. <https://www.oica.net/global-auto-production-in-2020-severely-hit-by-covid-19-crisis-with-a-16-drop-in-world-auto-production/>

Orlo Salon. (n.d.). *Orlo Salon Price List.* Orlo Salon. <http://orlosalon.com/#>

Orrall, J. (2020, September 27). *Houses 3D-printed in just 24 hours now shipping in California.* CNET. <https://www.cnet.com/news/houses-3d-printed-in-just-24-hours-now-shipping-in-california/>

Our World in Data. (2019). *World Population over the last 12,000 years and UN projection until 2100.* <https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/world-population-1750-2015-and-un-projection-until-2100?country=Our+World+In+Data%7EOWID\\_WRL>

Our World in Data. (n.d.). *Literate and illiterate world population.* Retrieved August 7, 2021, from <https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/literate-and-illiterate-world-population?country=%7EOWID\\_WRL>

Paine, T. (1797). *Agrarian Justice.* London: Paris printed by W. Adlard, London re-printed for T. Williams

Palimpsest. (2021, June 30). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palimpsest>

Pariser, E. (2021). *The Filter Bubble.* Penguin Random House.

Parkin, S. (2020, April 2). *The Artificially Intelligent Doctor Will Hear You Now.* MIT Technology Review. <https://www.technologyreview.com/2016/03/09/8890/the-artificially-intelligent-doctor-will-hear-you-now/>

Penicillin. (2021, July 30). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penicillin#Mass\\_production>

Personalized Genes. (2015, June 24). *Comparing Price and Tech. Specs. of Illumina MiSeq, Ion Torrent PGM, 454 GS Junior, and PacBio RS.* <http://www.personalizedgenes.com/comparison-of-illumina-miseq-ion-torrent-pgm-454-gs-junior-and-pacbio-rs/>

Pezzutto, S. (2019). *Confucianism and Capitalist Development: From Max Weber and Orientalism to Lee Kuan Yew and New Confucianism.* Asian Studies Review, 43(2), 224–238. <https://doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2019.1590685>

Phillips, P. J. et al. (2018). *Face recognition accuracy of forensic examiners, super recognizers, and face recognition algorithms.* Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(24), 6171–6176. <https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1721355115>

Powers, W., & Roy, D. (2018, March 19). *The Incredible Jun: A Town that Runs on Social Media.* Medium. <https://medium.com/@socialmachines/the-incredible-jun-a-town-that-runs-on-social-media-49d3d0d4590>

Ramankutty, N. et al. (2018). *Trends in Global Agricultural Land Use: Implications for Environmental Health and Food Security.* Annual Review of Plant Biology, 69(1), 789–815. <https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-arplant-042817-040256>

Raworth, K. (2017). *Doughnut Economics: Seven Ways to Think Like a 21st-Century Economist.* Random House.

Red flag traffic laws. (2020, July 2). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Red\\_flag\\_traffic\\_laws\\&oldid=965632438>

Ritchie, H. (2019, November 13). *Land Use.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/land-use>

Ritchie, H., & Roser, M. (2021, July 1). *Sanitation.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/sanitation>

Rodrick, S. (2019, December 23). *All-American Despair.* Rolling Stone. <https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/suicide-rate-america-white-men-841576/>

Romine, S. (2019, March 29). *Essential Nutrients: What Are They & How Much Do You Need?* Openfit. <https://www.openfit.com/essential-nutrients-explainer>

Roser, M. (2013, December 10). *Light at Night.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/light>

Roser, M. (2014). *The global decline of the fertility rate.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/global-decline-fertility-rate>

Roser, M. (2019a, November). *Future Population Growth.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/future-population-growth>

Roser, M. (2019b, October). *Life Expectancy.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancy>

Roser, M., & Ortiz-Ospina E (2013, May 25). *Global Extreme Poverty.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/extreme-poverty>

Roser, M., & Ritchie, H. (2013, May 11). *Technological Progress.* Our World in Data. <https://ourworldindata.org/technological-progress>

Rostad, N. (2018, April). *In Mexico, satellite and Wi-Fi come together to bring internet to remote areas.* Viasat. <https://www.viasat.com/about/newsroom/blog/how-satellite-and-wi-fi-come-together-to-bring-internet-to-remotest-mexico/>

Roy, P. (2019, March 18). *Mobile data: Why India has the world’s cheapest.* BBC News. <https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-47537201>

S. (2013, October 30). *Culture Shock in China - Bathrooms.* Chinese Language Blog. <https://blogs.transparent.com/chinese/culture-shock-in-china-bathrooms/>

Sample, I. (2018, February 14). *Harvard University says it can’t afford journal publishers’ prices.* The Guardian. <https://www.theguardian.com/science/2012/apr/24/harvard-university-journal-publishers-prices>

Seligson, K. (2019, May 20). *Misreading the story of climate change and the Maya.* The Conversation. <https://theconversation.com/misreading-the-story-of-climate-change-and-the-maya-113829>

Shaw, A. (2024, July 25). *China adds 102.48GW of solar capacity in first half of 2024.* <https://www.power-technology.com/news/china-adds-102-48gw-of-solar-capacity-in-2024/>

Shin, D. D., & Kim, S. I. (2019). *Homo Curious: Curious or Interested?* Educational Psychology Review, 31(4), 853–874. <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-019-09497-x>

Shrinivasan, R. (2013, May 1). *Farmer population falls by 9 million in 10 years.* The Times of India. <https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Farmer-population-falls-by-9-million-in-10-years/articleshow/19813617.cms>

Simon, C. (2020, February 28). *New clues about how and why the Maya culture collapsed.* Harvard Gazette. <https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2020/02/new-clues-about-how-and-why-the-maya-culture-collapsed/>

Skidelsky, R., & Skidelsky, E. (2013). *How Much is Enough?: Money and the Good Life.* Other Press.

Slaton, J. (1999, January 13). *A Mickey Mouse Copyright Law?* Wired. <https://www.wired.com/1999/01/a-mickey-mouse-copyright-law/>

Slotta, D. (2020, November 26). *Number of newly built apartments in China 2009–2019.* Statista. <https://www.statista.com/statistics/242963/number-of-newly-built-apartments-in-china/>

Smith, D. (2020, August 27). *Despite Streaming, US Recorded Music Revenues Still Down 50% From 1999 Peaks.* Digital Music News. <https://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2020/08/27/recorded-music-revenues-decrease/>

*Smog kills thousands in England.* (2020, December 4). HISTORY. <https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/smog-kills-thousands-in-england>

Solar wind. (2021, July 18). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar\\_wind#Atmospheres>

*Sony Music - Overview, News & Competitors.* (n.d.). ZoomInfo. <https://www.zoominfo.com/c/sony-music-entertainment/253920496>

Statista. (2020, December 3). *Number of mobile subscriptions worldwide 1993–2019.* <https://www.statista.com/statistics/262950/global-mobile-subscriptions-since-1993/>

Statista. (2021, May 10). *Smartphone penetration rate in India FY 2016–2020, with estimates until 2025.* <https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229799/india-smartphone-penetration-rate/>

Statista. (2024, October). *Annual solar photovoltaic module production globally from 2000 to 2023.* <https://www.statista.com/statistics/668764/annual-solar-module-manufacturing-globally/>

Stoller, M. (2020, April 9). *The Cantillon Effect: Why Wall Street Gets a Bailout and You Don’t.* BIG by Matt Stoller. <https://mattstoller.substack.com/p/the-cantillon-effect-why-wall-street>

*Suicide statistics.* (2019, November 15). American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. <https://afsp.org/suicide-statistics/>

Szalavitz, M. (2017, June 14). *Why Disappointment Is So Devastating: Dopamine, Addiction, and the Hedonic Treadmill.* Pacific Standard. <https://psmag.com/news/why-disappointment-is-so-devastating-dopamine-addiction-and-the-hedonic-treadmill>

The American Academy of Actuaries. (2018, March). *Prescription Drug Spending in the U.S. Health Care System.* American Academy of Actuaries. <https://www.actuary.org/content/prescription-drug-spending-us-health-care-system>

The Economist. (2016, January 28). *Machine earning.* <https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2016/01/28/machine-earning>

*The Nielsen Total Audience Report.* (2020, August 13). Nielsen. <https://www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/report/2020/the-nielsen-total-audience-report-august-2020/#popupForm>

The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. (n.d.). *When You Ride Alone You Ride With Hitler!* National Archives. Retrieved August 2, 2021, from <https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers\\_of\\_persuasion/use\\_it\\_up/images\\_html/ride\\_with\\_hitler.html>

*Tim Berners-Lee.* (n.d.). W3C. <https://www.w3.org/People/Berners-Lee/>

Timpson, C. G. (2004). “Quantum Computers: The Church-Turing Hypothesis Versus the Turing Principle.” In Teuscher, C. (Ed.), *Alan Turing: Life and Legacy of a Great Thinker.* Berlin: Springer. <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05642-4\\_9>

Twomey, C., & O’Reilly, G. (2017). *Associations of Self-Presentation on Facebook with Mental Health and Personality Variables: A Systematic Review.* Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 20(10), 587–595. <https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0247>

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2020, February). *Gross Domestic Product, Fourth Quarter and Year 2019* (Second Estimate). U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). <https://www.bea.gov/news/2020/gross-domestic-product-fourth-quarter-and-year-2019-second-estimate>

U.S. Bureau of the Census. (1949, September). *Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1949 (Seventith ed.).* Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. <https://www.census.gov/library/publications/1949/compendia/statab/70ed.html>

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019, July). *U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: United States.* Census Bureau Quick Facts. <https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219>

U.S. Copyright Office. (2019, December). *Circular 1: Copyright Basics.* U.S. Copyright Office. <https://www.copyright.gov/circs/circ01.pdf>

U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2015, December). *2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (8th ed.).* <https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2019-09/2015-2020\\_Dietary\\_Guidelines.pdf>

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2021, July 2). *Aluminum: Material-Specific Data.* US EPA. <https://www.epa.gov/facts-and-figures-about-materials-waste-and-recycling/aluminum-material-specific-data>

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) & The Global Alliance for Buildings and Construction (GABC). (2017, November). *Towards zero-emission efficient and resilient buildings - Global Status Report 2016.* United Nations Environment Programme. <https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/10618/GABC-Report\\_Updated.pdf?sequence=1&%3BisAllowed=>

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. (2024, July 11). *World Population Prospects 2024, Online Edition.* Rev. 1. <https://population.un.org/wpp/downloads/>

*Universal Music - Overview, News & Competitors.* (n.d.). ZoomInfo. <https://www.zoominfo.com/c/universal-music-group/122060886>

Unschooling. (2021, August 5). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unschooling>

Urmson, C. (2012, August 7). *The self-driving car logs more miles on new wheels.* Official Google Blog. <https://googleblog.blogspot.com/2012/08/the-self-driving-car-logs-more-miles-on.html>

USDA. (n.d.). *USDA ERS - Ag and Food Sectors and the Economy.* U.S Department of Agriculture. Retrieved August 4, 2021, from <https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/ag-and-food-statistics-charting-the-essentials/ag-and-food-sectors-and-the-economy/>

Van Alstyne, M. & Brynjolfsson, E. (2005). *Global Village or Cyber-Balkans? Modeling and Measuring the Integration of Electronic Communities.* Management Science Vol. 51, No. 6, 851-868. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/20110380>

Vincent, J. (2016, February 8). *Facebook’s Free Basics service has been banned in India.* The Verge. <https://www.theverge.com/2016/2/8/10913398/free-basics-india-regulator-ruling>

Vosoughi, S., Roy, D., & Aral, S. (2018). *The spread of true and false news online.* Science, 359(6380), 1146–1151. <https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aap9559>

*Warner Music Group - Company Profile and News.* (n.d.). Bloomberg. <https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/WMG:US>

*Water: How much should you drink every day?* (2020, October 14). Mayo Clinic. <https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/water/art-20044256?reDate=06052021>

Wenger, A. (2011, October 3). *Needed: The Opposing View Reader.* Continuations by Albert Wenger. <https://continuations.com/post/10979468250/needed-the-opposing-view-reader>

Wenger, A. (2012, January 26). *Supermodularity And Service Bundling.* Continuations by Albert Wenger. <https://continuations.com/post/16473794320/>

Wenger, A. (2017a, July 31). *VPNs and Informational Freedom.* Continuations by Albert Wenger. <https://continuations.com/post/163632347545/>

Wenger, A. (2017b, March 24). *Government Just Gave Your ISP Even More Power: You Can Take it Back!* Continuations by Albert Wenger. <https://continuations.com/post/158773876945/>

White, R. (2019, October 7). *Ancient Maya Canals and Fields Show Early and Extensive Impacts on Tropical Forests.* UT News. <https://news.utexas.edu/2019/10/07/ancient-maya-canals-and-fields-show-early-and-extensive-impacts-on-tropical-forests/>

Whitford, E. (2015, September 10). *Judge: Uber’s E-Hails Are Legal, Taxi Industry Must Be “Wary.”* Gothamist. <https://gothamist.com/news/judge-ubers-e-hails-are-legal-taxi-industry-must-be-wary>

Willyard, C. (2019, December 20). *Lyme Vaccines Show New Promise, and Face Old Challenges.* Undark Magazine. <https://undark.org/2019/10/02/new-landscape-lyme-vaccines/>

Wikipedia, <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List\\_of\\_Wikipedia\\_controversies\\&oldid=1243365195>

Wong, J. I. (2016, April 7). *A fleet of trucks just drove themselves across Europe.* Quartz. <https://qz.com/656104/a-fleet-of-trucks-just-drove-themselves-across-europe/>

World Bank. (2024a). *Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$).* World Bank – World Development Indicators. <https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.KD>

World Bank. (2024b). *Mobile cellular subscriptions.* World Bank – World Development Indicators. <https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.CEL.SETS>

World Bank. (2025). *Population, total.* World Bank – World Development Indicators. <https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL>

World Health Organization. (n.d.). *Air pollution.* <https://www.who.int/health-topics/air-pollution#tab=tab\\_1>

*World Population Clock: 7.9 Billion People (2021) - Worldometer.* (n.d.). World Meters. <https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/>

World Steel Association. (2025). *Total production of crude steel.* Worldsteel – Annual production steel data. <https://worldsteel.org/data/annual-production-steel-data/>

Worldsteel Committee on Economic Studies. (2011). *Steel Statistical Yearbook 2011.* World Steel Association. <https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:c12843e8-49c3-40f1-92f1-9665dc3f7a35/Steel%2520statistical%2520yearbook%25202011.pdf>

Wright brothers. (2020, August 25). In *Wikipedia*. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wright\\_brothers\\&oldid=974902146>

Wulstan, D. (1971). *The Earliest Musical Notation.* Music & Letters, 52(4), 365-382. Retrieved May 8, 2021, from <http://www.jstor.org/stable/734711>

Xue, L. (2019, October 11). *Hainan Bans All Fossil Fuel Vehicles. What Does it Mean for Clean Transport in China?* TheCityFix. <https://thecityfix.com/blog/hainan-bans-fossil-fuel-vehicles-mean-clean-transport-china-lulu-xue/>

Yeung, J., Stambaugh, A., Seo, Y. (2024, May 9) *South Korea’s birth rate is so low, the president wants to create a ministry to tackle it.* <https://www.cnn.com/2024/05/09/asia/south-korea-government-population-birth-rate-intl-hnk/index.html>

Yoon, Y. B., Bae, D., Kwak, S., Hwang, W. J., Cho, K. I. K., Lim, K. O., Park, H. Y., Lee, T. Y., Kim, S. N., & Kwon, J. S. (2019). *Plastic Changes in the White Matter Induced by Templestay, a 4-Day Intensive Mindfulness Meditation Program.* Mindfulness, 10(11), 2294–2301. <https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01199-3>

Zorabedian, J. (2015, July 17). *Why this doctor posted his medical history online for anyone to see.* Naked Security. <https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2015/07/17/why-this-doctor-posted-his-medical-history-online-for-anyone-to-see/>
